HS Code for Indium: 8112.92 Guide 2025
TL;DR: The **HS code for indium** is 8112.92 for unwrought indium and powders. This 2025 guide covers classifications, regional updates like GCC 12-digit codes and US de minimis changes, applications in semiconductors and nuclear tech, plus compliance tips for tariff-free shipping.
Introduction to HS Code for Indium in 2025
The HS code for indium ensures smooth global trade. As a critical metal in tech supply chains, precise classification under HS Chapter 81 is vital amid 2025 tariff shifts.
Indium (8112.92) faces no WCO revisions until 2027, but national changes demand attention for e-commerce and industrial shipments.
What is Indium and Why HS Classification Matters
Indium is a rare, silvery metal with atomic number 49.
Extracted from zinc ores, it's essential for modern tech despite scarcity.
- Low melting point (156°C) for easy alloying
- Excellent thermal and electrical conductivity
- High neutron absorption for nuclear uses
- Key in ITO for touchscreens and solar panels
- Critical for semiconductors like InP and InGaAs
Primary HS Code for Indium: 8112.92 Breakdown
8112.92 is the core HS code for indium covering unwrought forms and powders.
This falls under Chapter 81: Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof.
| HS Code | Description | Forms Covered | 2025 Status |
|---|
| 8112.92 | Indium; unwrought; powders | Bars, ingots, powders | Unchanged; regional extensions |
| 8112.99 | Other indium forms | Waste, scrap, alloys | Check national tariffs |
| 2843.29 | Related compounds (e.g., indium oxide) | Chemical forms | Separate classification |
2025 Regional HS Code Changes for Indium Shipments
2025 brings targeted HS code updates affecting indium trade.
- GCC countries adopt 12-digit HS codes from Jan 1, extending 8112.92
- US ends de minimis threshold Aug 29, mandating HTS for all parcels
- EU refines Combined Nomenclature with new TARIC subheadings
- China enhances metal import scrutiny under dual-use controls
- Australia updates for critical minerals strategy
| Region | Key 2025 Change | Impact on 8112.92 |
|---|
| USA | De minimis ends; USPS HTS mandatory Sep 1 | Full declarations for low-value indium |
| GCC | 12-digit HS implementation | 8112.92xxxx specifics required |
| EU | CN 2025 + TARIC updates | Refined subheadings for powders |
Top Applications of Indium Requiring HS Code 8112.92
Indium drives innovation across high-demand sectors in 2025.
- Flat Panel Displays: ITO coatings (90% of supply)
- Semiconductors: InGaAs for 5G/6G lasers
- Solar Cells: CIGS thin-film tech
- Nuclear Reactors: Control rods (In-115 isotope)
- Thermal Management: TIMs in EVs/CPUs
Each use demands accurate HS classification to avoid customs holds.
How to Classify Indium Products: Step-by-Step 2025 Guide
Follow this 5-step process for precise HS code for indium.
- Determine Form: Unwrought/powder (8112.92) vs. waste (8112.99)
- Check Purity: >99% pure metal vs. alloys/compounds
- Use WCO HS Tool: Verify via official nomenclature
- Apply Regional Codes: Extend to 10/12 digits per country
- Vali Cross-check national tariff databases
Document form, purity, and origin for audits.
Common Misclassification Risks for HS 8112.92
Avoid these pitfalls in indium HS code usage.
- Confusing powders with chemicals (use Chapter 28)
- Ignoring alloy thresholds (may shift to 81.13)
- Missing regional digit requirements
- Overlooking dual-use export controls
- Wrong de minimis application post-2025
HS Code for Indium: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- What is the exact HS code for unwrought indium?
- 8112.92 covers unwrought indium and powders under Chapter 81.
- Does 8112.92 change in the 2025 HS nomenclature?
- No WCO changes; only regional extensions like GCC 12-digit codes apply.
- How does US de minimis end affect indium shipments?
- All parcels need HTS declaration after Aug 29, 2025, increasing compliance costs.
- What HS code for indium tin oxide (ITO)?
- ITO typically falls under 3207.11 as pigments, not 8112.92 metal.
- Is indium subject to export controls in 2025?
- Yes, dual-use listings apply for nuclear/semiconductor grades.
- How to find 12-digit HS codes for indium in GCC?
- Extend 8112.92 with national suffixes via GCC customs portals.
- What EU TARIC codes apply to 8112.92?
- Check EU TARIC database for refined subheadings effective Jan 1, 2025.
- Does indium qualify for tariff preferences?
- Yes, under FTAs like USMCA if origin rules met; verify per agreement.
- How pure must indium be for HS 8112.92?
- Generally >99%; alloys may require separate classification.
- What tools help with indium HS classification?
- WCO HS database, national tariff sites, and customs brokers.
Conclusion and Resources
Mastering the HS code for indium (8112.92) ensures 2025 compliance. For complex shipments, tools like FreightAmigo can assist—one option among digital platforms.
Contact: HKG: +852 24671689 / +852 23194879 | CHN: +86 4008751689 | USA: +1 337 361 2833 | GBR: +44 808 189 0136 | AUS: +61 180002752 | Email: enquiry@freightamigo.com
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