HS Code for Phosgene (2812.11) 2025 Guide

**TL;DR:** The **HS code for phosgene is 2812.11** under Chapter 28 for inorganic chemicals; this 2025 guide details classification, regulations, tariffs, and compliance tips for global shippers.

What Is the HS Code for Phosgene?

**Phosgene, or carbonyl dichloride (COCl₂), uses HS code 2812.11 in the 2025 Harmonized System.** This toxic industrial gas falls under Chapter 28 for inorganic chemicals and oxygen compounds. Used in polyurethane and pharmaceutical production, correct classification prevents customs delays.

• Full HS structure: 28 (Chapter) → 2812 (Heading: Halides and oxides of non-metals) → 2812.11 (Subheading: Carbonyl dichloride)
• Global standard: WCO-maintained, with national extensions like 10-digit HTS in the US
• Key use cases: Plastics manufacturing, agrochemicals, dyes
• Mixtures rule: If diluted, principal component determines code
• Verification tip: Always cross-check with official WCO database

2025 HS Code Updates for Chemicals Like Phosgene

**No global WCO changes affect phosgene's 2812.11 code until 2027, but 2025 national updates demand attention.** Regional shifts focus on e-commerce and high-risk goods. Phosgene remains stable, but verify extensions for GCC countries.

How to Find and Verify HS Code for Phosgene Step-by-Step

**Use this proven 2025 how-to guide for accurate phosgene HS code classification.** Accurate lookup avoids penalties up to 5x duties.

1. Identify chemical: Confirm phosgene as COCl₂ via SDS
2. Locate chapter: Chapter 28 for inorganic chemicals
3. Select heading: 2812 for non-metal halides/oxides
4. Pinpoint subheading: 2812.11 specifically for carbonyl dichloride
5. Add national digits: E.g., US HTS 2812.11.50, GCC 2812.11.0000
6. Vali Use WCO HS search tool or customs portal
7. Document: Retain classification ruling for audits

Phosgene Shipping Regulations Under HS 2812.11 in 2025

**Phosgene shipments demand strict IMDG/IATA compliance tied to HS code 2812.11.** Classified as UN1076 (2.3 toxic gas), it requires specialized handling.

• Sea freight (IMDG): Poison gas placards, segregated stowage
• Air freight (IATA): Cargo-only aircraft; max 30kg net per package
• Land (ADR/RID): Tunnel restrictions, emergency kits mandatory
• Documentation: SDS, export license, dangerous goods declaration
• 2025 up Enhanced digital tracking for hazmat

Tariffs and Duties for HS 2812.11 Phosgene Imports 2025

**Duties on phosgene HS code 2812.11 vary by country but often low due to industrial use.** Always confirm with latest tariff schedules.

• US: 6.5% MFN rate; free under USMCA for qualified goods
• EU: 0-5.5% depending on CN extension
• China: 3-7% + VAT; check anti-dumping
• GCC: Generally duty-free within bloc
• Australia: Free for most chemicals post-FTA

Common Mistakes with Phosgene HS Code Classification 2025

**Misclassifying phosgene under wrong HS code risks fines and seizures.** Top errors from 2025 case studies:

• Confusing with carbon disulfide (HS 2813.10)
• Ignoring mixtures rules (e.g., phosgene solutions)
• Missing 12-digit GCC HS codes 2025
• Using outdated 2022 WCO data
• Forgetting hazmat-specific declarations

Tools and Databases for HS Code 2812.11 Lookup 2025

**Access free official resources for phosgene HS code verification.**

• WCO HS Nomenclature database: Primary global source
• US ITC HTS Search: For 10-digit American codes
• EU TARIC: Combined Nomenclature tool
• China Customs HS Query: National extensions
• GCC Unified Tariff: 12-digit for Middle East

FAQ: HS Code for Phosgene and 2025 Updates

Quick answers to top questions on phosgene classification and regulations.

What is the exact HS code for phosgene?

HS 2812.11 for carbonyl dichloride (phosgene) worldwide.

Does phosgene HS code change in 2025?

No WCO change; only national extensions like GCC 12-digit codes.

How do I classify phosgene mixtures?

Use principal component rule; declare phosgene % on commercial invoice.

Can phosgene ship by air under HS 2812.11?

Yes, cargo aircraft only per IATA UN1076; passenger flights forbidden.

What are US duties on HS 2812.11 in 2025?

6.5% MFN rate; verify HTS 2812.11.50 for exemptions.

Is phosgene import licensed in EU?

Yes, REACH registration and toxics permits required.

GCC HS code for phosgene 2025?

2812.11.0000 mandatory 12-digit from Jan 1.

Best free tool for HS 2812.11 lookup?

WCO official HS database at wcoomd.org.

Phosgene vs. other halides HS codes?

Distinct from Cl2 (2801.10) or Br2 (2801.20).

Resources

For seamless HS classification and freight compliance, Book a Demo with FreightAmigo. Contact: HKG: +852 24671689 | CHN: +86 4008751689 | USA: +1 337 361 2833 | enquiry@freightamigo.com (WhatsApp available).

Tiffany Lee, HS Code Specialist |