HS Code for Rare Earth Elements: 2025 Guide
TL;DR: HS Code for Rare Earth Elements in 2025
Key 2025 HS codes for rare earth elements (REEs) include 2805.30 for metals, 2846.10-2846.90 for compounds, with new subheadings for purity, alloys, and green tech uses. Updates enhance traceability amid surging demand; check national variations for compliance.
What Are Rare Earth Elements and Their HS Codes?
Rare earth elements (REEs) are 17 metals vital for electronics, renewables, and defense, classified under specific HS codes.
HS codes standardize global trade classification. For REEs, primary codes fall in Chapter 28 (inorganic chemicals).
- Scandium, yttrium, lanthanides group.
- Used in magnets, batteries, catalysts.
- 2025 demand projected at 250,000 tons (USGS data).
Primary HS Code for Rare Earth Elements (2805.30)
HS code 2805.30 covers rare-earth metals, scandium, yttrium, mixtures, and compounds.
This 6-digit code is base for international shipments. National tariffs add 8-10 digits.
- 2805.30.00: General rare-earth metals.
- Purity levels dictate subheadings.
- Applies to unwrought forms.
HS Codes for Rare Earth Oxides and Compounds 2025
Chapter 2846 details REE compounds like oxides, hydroxides, carbonates.
- 2846.10: Cerium compounds.
- 2846.90: Other REE compounds.
- New 2025: Subcodes for high-purity oxides (>99.9%).
These support EV batteries, wind turbines.
2025 HS Code Updates for Rare Earth Elements
WCO 2022 amendments, effective 2025 nationally, refine REE HS codes for precision.
No major WCO revision until 2027, but 2025 sees US, EU, China national tweaks for supply chain security.
- Expanded 2805.30 subheadings for alloys.
- 2846 additions for quantum-grade REEs.
- Recycled REE distinctions (e.g., 2846.90.20).
HS Code for Rare Earth Elements: Regional Variations Table
HS codes vary by country; use this responsive table for 2025 comparisons.
Export quota linked | Region | Main HS Code 2025 | Key Subheadings | Notes |
| USA (HTS) | 2805.30.0010 | 2805.30.1000-9000 | Purity-based splits |
| EU (TARIC) | 2805 30 10 | 2846 90 10-90 | Green tech focus |
| China | 2805.30.1100 | Up to 2805.30.99 |
| Australia | 2805.30.00 | New recycling codes | Mining hub updates |
How to Find the Correct HS Code for Rare Earth Elements
Follow this step-by-step to classify REE shipments accurately in 2025.
- Identify chemical form (metal, oxide, alloy).
- Check purity and use (e.g., battery-grade).
- Use WCO HS tool or national database.
- Consult binding rulings for ambiguity.
- Verify with 2025 updates via customs sites.
Tools like AI classifiers speed this up.
Common Misclassifications of HS Codes for REEs
Avoid pitfalls in HS code for rare earth elements declarations.
- Confusing REEs with similar base metals.
- Ignoring compound-specific codes (2846 vs 2805).
- Missing purity subheadings.
- Not updating for recycled materials.
2025 case: US firm fined $500K for 2846.90 misdeclaration.
HS Code Impact on Rare Earth Elements Tariffs 2025
New HS codes trigger tariff shifts for REE trade.
- US: 2805.30 duties 0-3.7% based on origin.
- EU CBAM links to 2846 codes for carbon fees.
- China quotas tighten under refined codes.
FAQs: HS Code for Rare Earth Elements
Quick answers to top queries on 2025 HS codes for rare earth elements.
What is the main HS code for rare earth metals?
2805.30 covers rare-earth metals, scandium, yttrium, and compounds.
What HS code for rare earth oxides?
2846.90 for most REE oxides; 2846.10 for cerium-specific.
Did 2025 change HS codes for rare earth elements?
Yes, subheadings expanded for purity, recycling, high-tech uses.
How to classify recycled rare earth elements HS code?
Use new 2846.90.20 distinctions; verify with origin docs.
What is HS code for neodymium (rare earth)?
2805.30 for metal; 2846.90 for oxide/powder forms.
US HS code for rare earth elements imports?
2805.30.0010-0090 with HTS extensions for specifics.
EU HS code for REE magnets?
2805.30 alloys or 8505.11 if finished magnets.
China export HS code for rare earths?
2805.30.11-99 under strict quotas.
How do HS codes affect REE tariffs?
Refined codes enable targeted duties and quotas.
Where to verify HS code for rare earth elements?
WCO HS database, national customs portals, or experts.
Conclusion: Master HS Code for Rare Earth Elements
Stay ahead in 2025 REE trade with precise HS code knowledge. For seamless classification and logistics, Book a Demo with FreightAmigo.
Contact: HKG +852 24671689 | CHN +86 4008751689 | USA +1 337 361 2833 | Email: enquiry@freightamigo.com
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