A “shipper” refers to an individual or legal entity that consigns or sends goods for transportation. In the context of shipping and logistics, the shipper is the party responsible for arranging the shipment and initiating the contract of carriage with a carrier. The shipper’s name is typically mentioned on the bill of lading or waybill, either as the consignor or as the party with whom the carrier has entered into a transportation agreement. The shipper plays a crucial role in the logistics chain, ensuring that the goods are properly packaged, labeled, and ready for transport. They provide the necessary documentation, instructions, and payment for the shipment, initiating the movement of goods from the point of origin to the intended destination. The shipper’s responsibilities include adhering to regulatory requirements, selecting suitable transportation modes, and coordinating with carriers and other stakeholders to facilitate the smooth and secure transportation of goods.

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