In logistics, “Weight” refers to the mass of an item or a shipment. It is a fundamental aspect because it affects various components of shipping and handling:

Transportation Cost: Weight is a critical factor in determining the cost of shipping goods. Most carriers charge based on weight because heavier items require more fuel and resources to transport.
Equipment Choice: The weight of cargo can determine the type of equipment needed for transportation. For example, heavy cargo might require a freight truck or even a cargo ship, whereas lighter packages could be shipped via air freight.
Safety and Regulations: There are strict regulations regarding the weight of cargo that can be carried on certain transport modes. These regulations ensure safety on the road, in the air, and at sea. Overloaded vehicles can pose significant risks, including increased wear and tear, reduced maneuverability, and higher chances of accidents.
Documentation: Accurate weight measurement is essential for documentation like the Bill of Lading in shipping, which serves as a receipt and a contract between a shipper and a carrier.

Read More:

What is Verified Gross Mass?