HS Code for Gum Arabic

What is the HS Code for Gum Arabic?

The HS code for Gum Arabic is 1301.20 worldwide in 2025. This code falls under Chapter 13 for lac, gums, and resins.

• Chapter 13: Vegetable saps and extracts
• Heading 1301: Natural gums and resins
• Subheading 1301.20: Specifically Gum Arabic

Use this HS code for Gum Arabic to ensure smooth customs clearance in international shipments.

Understanding Gum Arabic and Its HS Classification

Gum Arabic, also known as Acacia gum, is classified under HS 1301.20.

It derives from Acacia tree sap and serves as a natural stabilizer.

• Pure form: Tears or powder under 1301.20
• Processed variants: Remain 1301.20 unless chemically modified
• Mixtures: May shift to 1302 if altered

Accurate HS code lookup prevents misclassification penalties.

Gum Arabic Uses in Food and Industry

Gum Arabic (E414) excels as an emulsifier and stabilizer.

Primary applications include:

• Beverages: Prevents separation in soft drinks
• Confectionery: Texture in gums and candies
• Pharmaceuticals: Encapsulation agent
• Cosmetics: Thickener in lotions

Global demand drives the need for precise HS code for Gum Arabic in trade.

Top Producers of Gum Arabic in 2025

Sudan dominates with 70% of global Gum Arabic production.

The "Gum Belt" spans Africa:

• Sudan: Primary exporter despite conflicts
• Chad: Emerging supplier
• Nigeria: Growing output
• Mali: Key contributor

2025 supply chain shifts emphasize diversification.

How Sudan Conflict Affects Gum Arabic Supply 2025

Ongoing Sudan conflict disrupts 70% of Gum Arabic supply since 2023.

Key impacts:

• Export halts from major regions
• Price surges of 30-50%
• Logistics delays in the Gum Belt

UNCTAD forecasts continued volatility into 2025.

2025 HS Code Changes for Gum Arabic Trade

Several 2025 updates impact HS code compliance for Gum Arabic.

Source: WCO Nomenclature.

How to Classify Gum Arabic Using HS Code Step-by-Step

Follow these steps for correct HS code for Gum Arabic classification.

1. Verify natural Acacia sap origin
2. Apply base code 1301.20
3. Add regional digits (e.g., GCC 12-digit)
4. Check for modifications shifting to other codes
5. Confirm via official WCO tools

This ensures tariff compliance 2025.

Tariffs and Duties for HS Code 1301.20 in 2025

HS code 1301.20 determines applicable tariffs globally.

• EU: Generally 0% duty
• US: Varies; de minimis change affects small shipments
• GCC: New 12-digit precision for rates
• China: Check national tariff schedules

Always use updated databases for calculations.

Alternatives and Substitutes for Gum Arabic 2025

No perfect substitutes match Gum Arabic's properties.

Limited options:

• Modified starch: Inferior emulsification
• Xanthan gum: Costlier and less natural
• Guar gum: Different viscosity profile

Source diversification remains critical for 2025 trade.

FAQ: HS Code for Gum Arabic Questions

Common queries on HS code for Gum Arabic and 2025 trade.

• What is the HS code for Gum Arabic? It's 1301.20 for natural forms.
• Has the HS code for Gum Arabic changed in 2025? No global change; regional extensions apply.
• How does Sudan conflict impact Gum Arabic HS code trade? Causes supply shortages but code stays 1301.20.
• What are GCC 12-digit HS codes for Gum Arabic? Extend 1301.20 with national sub-digits from Jan 1, 2025.
• Does US de minimis affect Gum Arabic shipments? Yes, duties on values over $800 after Aug 29, 2025.
• What is Gum Arabic used for under HS 1301.20? Emulsifier in food, pharma, and cosmetics.
• Which countries export Gum Arabic under 1301.20? Sudan (70%), Chad, Nigeria, Mali.
• How to verify HS code for powdered Gum Arabic? Stays 1301.20 if unmodified.
• What tariffs apply to HS 1301.20 in EU? Typically 0% with proper declaration.
• Are there WCO updates for Gum Arabic HS code 2025? Uses 2022 version until 2027.

Resources for HS Code Compliance

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