HS Code for Carboys, Bottles, Flasks, Jars, Pots, Vials, Ampoules, and Other Glass Containers Used for Packing Goods

What is HS Code 7010?

HS Code 7010, part of the international Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature managed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), specifically covers carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials (also known as vials), ampoules, and other similar glass containers designed primarily for the conveyance or packing of goods. This includes preserving jars of glass, as well as essential components like glass stoppers, lids, and other closures. In India, this extends to the 8-digit HSN Code 7010 system used for GST purposes, ensuring seamless classification for domestic and export transactions.

Understanding the scope is crucial: these are utilitarian glass items focused on packaging and transport, distinguishing them from drinking glasses (HS 7013), laboratory glassware (HS 7017), or decorative pieces. Accurate classification under 7010 hsn code prevents costly rejections at borders and optimizes duty calculations. From our experience handling shipments across 250+ countries, we’ve seen how even minor errors in subcode selection can trigger audits or penalties.

These subcodes allow for granular reporting, vital for industries like pharmaceuticals (ampoules), food and beverages (bottles and jars), and chemicals (carboys).

Global Trade Landscape for HS Code 7010 Products

The global trade in HS Code 7010 glass containers reached $14.3 billion in 2024, marking a 9.22% decline from $15.8 billion in 2023. Despite this, the container glass market—a proxy for production and sales—stands at $68.65 billion in 2024, with projections to $71.23 billion in 2025 at a 4% CAGR. Over the past five years (2019-2024), trade has grown at a modest 2-3% CAGR, tempered by rising energy costs, supply chain bottlenecks, and competition from lighter plastic alternatives.

Shipment volumes underscore the activity: approximately 288,000 global bills of lading from June 2024 to May 2025. Europe dominates intra-regional trade, while Asia-Pacific flows, particularly from China, fuel trans-Pacific routes. We’ve supported clients leveraging these trends, turning data into actionable sourcing decisions.

Key trade corridors include China to the U.S. and Vietnam for high-volume bottles and jars, with European nations like Germany, Italy, and France accounting for about 30% of exports through intra-EU exchanges.

India's Prominent Role in HS Code 7010 Trade

India emerges as a powerhouse, ranking among the top exporters by shipment volume with around 158,541 shipments in the trailing twelve months (June 2024-May 2025), primarily bottles and jars under 701090 destined for the U.S., UAE, and UK. Export values are estimated at $500-800 million, reflecting India's competitive manufacturing edge in glass packaging for beverages and preserves.

On the import side, India sources significantly from China (40% share) and Germany, driven by pharmaceutical ampoules (70101000) and specialty bottles. Shipment growth hovers at 10-15% YoY, fueled by expanding pharma and food sectors. Duties range from 10-15% basic customs, plus 18% GST, with no major changes anticipated in 2025. For Indian traders, mastering 7010 hsn code ensures compliance and cost efficiency in these high-volume flows.

Logistics Challenges and Best Practices for Shipping Glass Containers

Glass containers under HS Code 7010 demand specialized logistics due to their fragility. Over 80% travel by sea freight in 20-40ft dry containers, necessitating secure stowing with dunnage, void fillers, and anti-breakage materials. Industry breakage claims average 1-2%, underscoring the need for robust packaging protocols.

2024-2025 challenges include elevated ocean freight rates—up 200-300% at peaks from Red Sea disruptions—and volatility in raw materials like silica and soda ash. U.S. import prices fell 7.5% YoY to $199 per thousand units. Estimated 2025 rates: Asia-U.S. West Coast at $3,000-5,000 per 40ft container (down from peaks), and EU intra-trade at $1,000-2,000. Compliance with IMDG if chemicals are packed is non-negotiable.

Sustainability is another frontier: EU regulations favor lighter, recyclable glass and reusable jars, aligning with global ESG goals. At FreightAmigo, our Sea Freight solutions address these pain points with optimized routing and protective measures.

To get a quick estimate for your glass container shipments, try our interactive tool:

Beyond rates, proper HS code validation is key. Our Customs Clearance service uses AI-driven HS code validation to match your glass bottles or ampoules precisely to 7010 subcodes, minimizing clearance delays. Pair it with our Duties & Taxes Calculator for instant estimates on import duties and GST, helping you budget accurately for trades involving 7010 hsn code products.

Real-time visibility combats fragility risks; integrate Track & Trace for end-to-end monitoring. For high-volume exporters, our Sailing Schedule tool lets you book reliable slots up to eight weeks ahead, dodging disruptions.

Future Outlook and Strategic Recommendations

Looking ahead, demand for HS Code 7010 products will rebound with pharma growth (ampoules) and beverage sector expansion (bottles/jars). India's export surge positions it as a key player, while sustainability drives innovation in lightweight glass. Importers should prioritize suppliers from top exporters like China and Germany, using data-driven route planning.

We recommend conducting regular HS code audits, especially for mixed cargoes, and exploring multi-modal options like rail for intra-Asia legs to cut costs. FreightAmigo’s AmiGo Green initiatives support eco-friendly shipping, reducing emissions for glass-heavy loads.

Conclusion

Mastering HS Code 7010 equips you to handle glass containers for packing with precision, from classification and trade insights to resilient logistics. Whether exporting bottles from India or importing ampoules to the U.S., FreightAmigo streamlines the process. Start optimizing today with our Instant Quote tool or explore Customs Clearance for seamless compliance. Contact us to elevate your supply chain.