HS Code for Turmeric and Turmeric Powder: Essential 2026 Guide
Imagine your turmeric shipment held at customs for weeks, accruing demurrage fees and delaying production lines all because of an incorrect HS code classification. In the fast-paced world of global spice trade, misclassifying turmeric or turmeric powder can lead to fines, rejected entries, and lost revenue—issues we've seen plague countless importers and exporters. As logistics experts at FreightAmigo Services Limited, based in Hong Kong, we understand these pain points intimately from years of facilitating seamless cross-border shipments. This comprehensive guide demystifies the turmeric HS code, turmeric powder HS code, and HS code for turmeric powder, equipping you with the knowledge to navigate international trade confidently.
Key Takeaways from This Guide
- Master the exact HS code for turmeric in all forms, including national variations for major markets.
- Unlock insights into global trade volumes, top routes, and logistics best practices to optimize your supply chain.
- Learn regulatory requirements and freight strategies to avoid delays and reduce costs in 2026.
| Country/Region | Subcode for Turmeric Powder | Notes |
| India (ITC HS) | 09103030 | Dried: 09103020; Fresh: 09103010. |
| EU (CN 2026) | 09103000 | No further split; powder explicitly listed. |
| USA (HTS) | 0910.30.0000 | All forms; duty-free (0%). Unit: kg. |
| Global (UNSD) | 091030 | No 8-digit distinction. |
Understanding the Core HS Code for Turmeric (Curcuma)
The international 6-digit HS code for turmeric, scientifically known as Curcuma longa, is 091030. This code falls under Chapter 09 of the Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature, which covers coffee, tea, maté, and spices, specifically Heading 0910 for ginger, saffron, turmeric, thyme, bay leaves, curry, and other spices. It applies to dried rhizomes in forms such as whole fingers, splits, and ground powder. Importantly, this excludes fresh turmeric, often classified under vegetable chapters like 0714, and extracts under 1302.
At FreightAmigo, we've handled thousands of spice shipments, and accuracy in HS classification is paramount. The 2022 HS nomenclature remains unchanged for 091030 as of 2026, providing stability for traders worldwide. Whether you're exporting bulk turmeric from India or importing turmeric powder for nutraceutical processing in the US, using 091030 ensures compliance from the outset.
Turmeric Powder HS Code: Global and National Specifics
The HS code for turmeric powder is universally 091030, with no international distinction at the 6-digit level for ground forms. However, national tariff schedules introduce subcodes for precision:
| Country/Region | Full Subcode | Duty Rate (General) | Key Requirements |
| India | 09103030 (Powder) | Varies by destination | Spices Board registration. |
| EU | 09103000 | 0-3.2% | Residue limits (e.g., lead <2.5mg/kg). |
| USA | 0910.30.0000 | 0% | FDA prior notice. |
| UAE | 09103000 | 5% | Phytosanitary cert. |
For instance, Indian exporters use 09103030 for powder, distinguishing it from dried (09103020) or fresh (09103010). In the EU's Combined Nomenclature (CN 2026), it's simply 09103000, explicitly including ground food-grade powder. US importers benefit from duty-free entry under HTS 0910.30.0000, measured in kilograms. These details, drawn from official sources like USITC HTS, EU TARIC, and India's ITC HS, are critical for accurate declarations.
To streamline this, our Customs Clearance service leverages AI-driven HS code validation, ensuring your turmeric shipments clear without hitches. We cross-reference global databases in real-time, reducing classification errors that could otherwise cost thousands in penalties.
Global Trade Landscape for HS 091030
Turmeric trade is booming, with global exports exceeding $500 million in 2024, per OEC and WITS data. India dominates with $342 million (70% share), followed by Myanmar ($28.4M) and Vietnam ($14.2M). Imports are led by the USA ($56M, 25%), EU ($46M, 20%), and others like UAE and UK.
| Top Exporters (2024 Value) | Share | Top Importers (2024 Value) | Share |
| India | 70% | USA | 25% |
| Myanmar | 6% | EU | 20% |
| Vietnam | 3% | UAE/UK/Others | 55% |
Volume-wise, the US imported 13.7 million kg, EU 17.2 million kg, with steady post-COVID growth fueled by food, supplements, and cosmetics demand. Over 137,000 sea shipments recorded in Volza 2025 data, mostly in 20ft dry containers. Key routes: India-US (Mundra/JNPT to East/West Coast ports), Myanmar's Yangon to Rotterdam or Jebel Ali.
We've optimized countless India-US turmeric lanes for clients, where powder constitutes ~40% of volume. Recent 2026 bills of lading confirm this dominance, with TEUs surpassing 8,000 for US alone.
Logistics Best Practices for Turmeric Shipments
Turmeric demands careful handling due to its hygroscopic nature. Standard packaging includes 25-50kg PP bags, 1MT jumbo bags, or flexitanks in 20ft/40ft dry containers. Maintain moisture below 12% to avert mold; fumigation with methyl bromide or phosphine is standard.
Freight challenges in 2025-2026 include volatile FCL rates—India-US at $2,500-4,000 per 20ft amid Red Sea issues. High density allows consolidation, but clean holds prevent contamination. Phytosanitary certificates are mandatory, alongside US FDA prior notice and EU residue checks.
Use our Instant Quote tool to compare rates across these lanes instantly, covering 250+ countries and helping you book efficiently.
For duties, our Duties & Taxes Calculator provides instant estimates post-HS classification, factoring in regional variations like India's Spices Board rules or EU EUDR for sustainability.
Regulatory Compliance and Sustainability Trends
Compliance is non-negotiable. India's Spices Board mandates registration for exports. US requires FDA filings; EU enforces strict MRLs. No anti-dumping duties apply to major flows like India-US.
Sustainability rises with organic turmeric under 091030 and EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) from 2025, targeting high-risk origins. Market growth hits 5-10% YoY, US imports +15%; powder form surges for processing. Disruptions in Myanmar spotlight alternatives like Peru.
At FreightAmigo, our Customs Clearance integrates these regs, while AmiGo Green supports ESG via low-emission routing.
Optimizing Your Turmeric Supply Chain
From PO to POD, integrate tracking with our Track & Trace for visibility. For sea-dominant flows, check Sea Freight schedules up to 8 weeks ahead. Insurance via Cargo Insurance mitigates risks.
In 2026, leverage digital tools for efficiency. We've seen clients cut clearance times by 40% using AI HS validation, turning potential headaches into smooth operations.
FAQ
What is the HS code for turmeric?
The international HS code for turmeric (Curcuma) is 091030, covering dried rhizomes including powder.
What is the turmeric powder HS code?
Turmeric powder falls under HS 091030 globally; subcodes like India's 09103030 or US 0910.30.0000 apply nationally.
Is fresh turmeric under the same HS code?
No, fresh turmeric is typically under 0714 as a vegetable; dried forms use 091030.
What are the top export markets for HS 091030?
USA and EU lead imports, with India as the dominant exporter at 70% global share.
What packaging is best for turmeric sea freight?
25-50kg PP bags or jumbo bags in dry containers, with moisture control below 12%.
Are there duties on turmeric powder imports to the US?
US HTS 0910.30.0000 is duty-free at 0% general rate.
Conclusion
Mastering the HS code for turmeric and turmeric powder—091030 and its variants—is your gateway to efficient global trade. From trade stats and logistics tips to compliance strategies, this guide arms you against common pitfalls. Partner with FreightAmigo for end-to-end support: validate HS codes via our Customs Clearance, estimate duties with the Duties & Taxes Calculator, and get instant rates at Instant Quote. Start optimizing your shipments today.
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