HS Code for Brown corundum

Introduction

Brown corundum, a natural form of aluminum oxide, is an important mineral in various industries due to its hardness and abrasive properties. As a traded commodity, it falls under the Harmonized System (HS) of tariff nomenclature. This article will explore the HS code for brown corundum, its classification within the broader category of natural corundum, and its significance as an abrasive mineral and refractory material. We'll also discuss how FreightAmigo's digital logistics platform can assist in the efficient shipping and handling of this valuable mineral.

Understanding HS Codes

The Harmonized System, developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), is a standardized numerical method for classifying traded products. It is used by customs authorities worldwide to identify products for the application of duties and taxes. The system consists of six-digit codes, with countries often adding additional digits for further specification.

HS Code for Brown Corundum

Brown corundum falls under the broader category of natural corundum in the HS nomenclature. The specific HS code for natural corundum, including brown corundum, is:

2513.20 - Natural corundum, natural garnet and other natural abrasives

This classification reflects the mineral's primary use as an abrasive material. The code 2513.20 is part of Chapter 25 of the HS, which covers "Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement".

Breakdown of the HS Code

Let's break down the HS code 2513.20 to understand its structure:

• 25 - Chapter (Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement)
• 13 - Heading (Pumice stone; emery; natural corundum, natural garnet and other natural abrasives, whether or not heat-treated)
• 20 - Subheading (Natural corundum, natural garnet and other natural abrasives)

Brown Corundum as an Abrasive Mineral

Brown corundum is a variety of natural corundum, which is renowned for its hardness. On the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, corundum ranks 9 out of 10, second only to diamond. This exceptional hardness makes brown corundum an excellent abrasive mineral, used in various applications such as:

• Sandpaper and grinding wheels
• Polishing compounds
• Industrial cutting tools
• Blast cleaning media

The abrasive properties of brown corundum make it a valuable commodity in manufacturing and metalworking industries, contributing to its significance in international trade.

Brown Corundum as a Refractory Material

In addition to its use as an abrasive, brown corundum serves as an important refractory material. Refractory materials are those capable of withstanding high temperatures without degrading. The properties that make brown corundum an excellent refractory material include:

• High melting point (approximately 2,050°C or 3,722°F)
• Excellent chemical stability
• Low thermal conductivity
• Resistance to thermal shock

These characteristics make brown corundum valuable in applications such as:

• Lining of high-temperature furnaces
• Production of crucibles for metal casting
• Manufacturing of kiln furniture
• Components in the glass and ceramic industries

Importance in International Trade

The dual utility of brown corundum as both an abrasive mineral and a refractory material underscores its importance in international trade. Countries with significant deposits of natural corundum, including brown varieties, often export this mineral to industrial nations for use in manufacturing and other high-tech applications. The specific HS code (2513.20) allows for accurate tracking of trade volumes and values, facilitating economic analysis and policy-making in the mineral sector.

Shipping Considerations for Brown Corundum

When shipping brown corundum internationally, several factors need to be considered:

1. Packaging: Due to its abrasive nature, brown corundum requires proper packaging to prevent damage to containers and other goods during transit.
2. Weight: Corundum has a high specific gravity, making it relatively heavy. This affects shipping costs and handling requirements.
3. Purity: The grade and purity of the brown corundum can affect its classification and potentially its customs treatment.
4. Documentation: Accurate declaration of the HS code (2513.20) is crucial for smooth customs clearance and correct duty assessment.

How FreightAmigo Can Assist in Shipping Brown Corundum

FreightAmigo, as a comprehensive digital logistics platform, offers several advantages for businesses involved in the trade of brown corundum:

1. Accurate HS Code Classification: Our platform ensures the correct use of HS code 2513.20 for brown corundum, minimizing the risk of customs delays or misclassification.
2. Competitive Shipping Rates: We provide access to competitive quotes from various carriers, helping optimize shipping costs for heavy materials like brown corundum.
3. Documentation Assistance: Our system helps in generating and managing the necessary documentation for international shipments, including those required for mineral exports.
4. Real-time Tracking: Keep track of your brown corundum shipments from door to door, ensuring visibility throughout the supply chain.
5. Customs Clearance Support: We offer assistance in navigating the complexities of customs procedures for mineral shipments.

Conclusion

Understanding the HS code for brown corundum (2513.20) is crucial for businesses involved in the trade of this valuable mineral. As both an abrasive mineral and a refractory material, brown corundum plays a significant role in various industries, making its efficient and compliant international trade essential. FreightAmigo's digital logistics platform provides the tools and support necessary to navigate the complexities of shipping such specialized materials, ensuring smooth operations from origin to destination.

Whether you're an exporter of brown corundum or an importer using it in manufacturing processes, leveraging a comprehensive digital logistics solution like FreightAmigo can streamline your supply chain, reduce costs, and ensure regulatory compliance. In the evolving landscape of international trade, embracing digital solutions is key to maintaining competitiveness and efficiency in the movement of valuable minerals like brown corundum.