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HS Code for Lithium chloride

Introduction to Lithium Chloride and HS Codes

In the world of international trade and logistics, understanding HS (Harmonized System) codes is crucial for smooth customs clearance and accurate tariff calculations. Today, we'll explore the HS code for Lithium chloride (LiCl), an important chemical salt widely used in various industries, including as a battery electrolyte. As global demand for lithium-based products continues to grow, especially in the green energy sector, it's essential for shippers and freight forwarders to be well-informed about the correct classification of this compound.

Recent data from the U.S. Geological Survey indicates that global lithium production reached approximately 130,000 metric tons in 2022, with projections showing continued growth in the coming years. This surge in demand underscores the importance of efficient logistics solutions for transporting lithium-based compounds like Lithium chloride.

Understanding HS Codes

Before we delve into the specific HS code for Lithium chloride, let's briefly review what HS codes are and why they matter:

  • HS codes are part of the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, an internationally standardized system for classifying traded products.
  • These codes consist of six digits and are used by customs authorities worldwide to identify products for duties, taxes, and regulations.
  • Accurate HS code classification is essential for compliance with international trade regulations and avoiding potential delays or penalties.

HS Code for Lithium Chloride

The HS code for Lithium chloride (LiCl) is:

2827.39

This code falls under Chapter 28 of the HS nomenclature, which covers "Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes." More specifically:

  • 28: Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes
  • 2827: Chlorides, chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides; bromides and bromide oxides; iodides and iodide oxides
  • 2827.39: Other chlorides (including Lithium chloride)

It's important to note that while this 6-digit code is universally recognized, some countries may add additional digits for more specific classification or for national tariff purposes.

Properties and Uses of Lithium Chloride

Lithium chloride (LiCl) is a chemical salt with several important properties that make it valuable in various applications:

  • Chemical formula: LiCl
  • Appearance: White crystalline solid
  • Highly hygroscopic: Readily absorbs moisture from the air
  • Soluble in water and polar organic solvents

Key applications of Lithium chloride include:

  1. Battery Electrolyte: LiCl is used in certain types of lithium batteries, contributing to the growing demand in the energy storage sector.
  2. Dehumidification: Its hygroscopic nature makes it useful in industrial dehumidifiers and air conditioning systems.
  3. Brazing and Welding: LiCl is used as a flux in aluminum brazing and welding processes.
  4. Chemical Synthesis: It serves as a precursor in the production of other lithium compounds.
  5. Pharmaceuticals: LiCl has applications in certain medical treatments, though its use is less common than other lithium salts.

Importance in the Battery Industry

As a battery electrolyte, Lithium chloride plays a role in the rapidly expanding lithium battery market. The global lithium-ion battery market size was valued at USD 41.97 billion in 2021 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.1% from 2022 to 2030. This growth is primarily driven by increasing demand for electric vehicles, portable electronic devices, and renewable energy storage solutions.

The critical role of lithium compounds in this industry underscores the importance of efficient logistics and supply chain management for materials like Lithium chloride. Accurate HS code classification is crucial for ensuring smooth international transportation and compliance with trade regulations.

Shipping Considerations for Lithium Chloride

When shipping Lithium chloride internationally, several factors need to be considered:

  1. Classification: Ensure the correct HS code (2827.39) is used for customs documentation.
  2. Safety Data Sheet (SDS): Always include an up-to-date SDS with your shipment, detailing the properties and handling instructions for LiCl.
  3. Packaging: Due to its hygroscopic nature, LiCl must be packaged in moisture-proof containers to prevent absorption of water during transport.
  4. Hazardous Materials Regulations: While not classified as dangerous goods for transport, always check the latest regulations as they may vary by country or transport mode.
  5. Environmental Considerations: Be aware of any environmental regulations regarding the transport and handling of lithium compounds in the countries of origin, transit, and destination.

Given these considerations, working with a knowledgeable logistics partner can significantly streamline the shipping process for Lithium chloride and similar chemical compounds.

How FreightAmigo Can Assist with Lithium Chloride Shipping

As a digital logistics platform, FreightAmigo is well-equipped to support businesses in the efficient transportation of Lithium chloride and other chemical compounds. Our comprehensive suite of services addresses the unique challenges associated with shipping such materials:

  1. Accurate HS Code Classification: We ensure that your Lithium chloride shipments are correctly classified using the appropriate HS code (2827.39), minimizing the risk of customs delays or penalties.
  2. Customs Clearance Expertise: Our platform provides access to customs clearance services, helping navigate the complex regulations surrounding chemical imports and exports.
  3. Specialized Carrier Network: We connect you with carriers experienced in handling chemical shipments, ensuring your Lithium chloride is transported safely and in compliance with all relevant regulations.
  4. Real-time Tracking: Our advanced tracking capabilities allow you to monitor your LiCl shipments at every stage of their journey, providing peace of mind and enabling proactive management of your supply chain.
  5. Documentation Management: FreightAmigo's digital platform simplifies the management of essential documents like Safety Data Sheets, ensuring all necessary paperwork is in order for smooth customs clearance.
  6. Competitive Quotes: By leveraging our extensive network, we can provide competitive quotes for shipping Lithium chloride, helping you optimize your logistics costs without compromising on service quality or compliance.

By utilizing FreightAmigo's digital logistics platform, businesses involved in the trade of Lithium chloride can streamline their shipping processes, ensure regulatory compliance, and focus on their core operations while we handle the complexities of international logistics.

Conclusion

Understanding the HS code for Lithium chloride (2827.39) is crucial for businesses involved in its international trade. As demand for lithium compounds continues to grow, particularly in the battery and energy storage sectors, efficient and compliant shipping becomes increasingly important.

FreightAmigo's digital logistics platform offers a comprehensive solution for businesses looking to optimize their Lithium chloride shipping processes. By combining accurate HS code classification, customs clearance expertise, and a global network of specialized carriers, we enable smooth, efficient, and compliant international transportation of this vital chemical compound.

As the logistics landscape evolves alongside the growing demand for lithium-based products, partnering with a digital-first logistics solution like FreightAmigo can provide businesses with the agility and expertise needed to thrive in this dynamic market. Whether you're a manufacturer, distributor, or end-user of Lithium chloride, our platform is designed to meet your specific logistics needs, ensuring your shipments reach their destination safely, on time, and in full compliance with international regulations.

References/Sources:

1. U.S. Geological Survey, "Mineral Commodity Summaries 2023", https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2023/mcs2023.pdf

2. Grand View Research, "Lithium-ion Battery Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Product (LCO, LFP, NCA, LMO, LTO, NMC), By Application (Automotive, Consumer Electronics, Industrial), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2022 - 2030", https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/lithium-ion-battery-market