HS Code for Carbon Steel Angles and Shapes

Introduction to HS Codes for Steel Products

In the complex world of international trade, proper classification of goods is crucial for smooth customs clearance and accurate duty assessment. This is particularly true for steel products, which are essential components in construction, manufacturing, and infrastructure development. In this article, we'll delve into the Harmonized System (HS) codes for carbon steel angles and shapes, with a focus on carbon angles, rolled sections, and structural steel.

Recent data from the World Steel Association shows that global steel production reached 1,878.5 million tonnes in 2020, despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. This underscores the continued importance of steel in the global economy and the need for accurate classification in international trade.

Understanding the Harmonized System (HS)

The Harmonized System is an international nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) for the classification of goods. It serves as a universal language for customs authorities and traders worldwide. The system uses six-digit codes, which can be further expanded by individual countries for more specific classifications.

HS Codes for Carbon Steel Angles and Shapes

Carbon steel angles and shapes fall under Chapter 72 of the HS, which covers "Iron and Steel." The specific codes for these products are:

• 7216.21: L sections, not further worked than hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of less than 80 mm
• 7216.22: T sections, not further worked than hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of less than 80 mm
• 7216.31: U sections, not further worked than hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80 mm or more
• 7216.32: I sections, not further worked than hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80 mm or more
• 7216.33: H sections, not further worked than hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80 mm or more

Classification Criteria for Carbon Angles, Rolled Sections, and Structural Steel

When classifying carbon steel angles and shapes, several factors are considered:

1. Shape and Profile

The specific shape of the steel product (L, T, U, I, or H) is a primary factor in determining its HS code. Each shape has its unique characteristics and applications in construction and manufacturing.

2. Production Method

The codes specifically mention "not further worked than hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded," indicating the production method's importance in classification. These processes affect the steel's properties and, consequently, its intended use.

3. Dimensions

The height of the section is a crucial factor, with 80 mm being a key threshold. Sections less than 80 mm in height are classified differently from those 80 mm or more.

4. Carbon Content

While not explicitly mentioned in these codes, the carbon content of the steel is an important factor in its overall classification within Chapter 72. Carbon steel typically contains up to 2.1% carbon by weight.

Importance of Correct HS Code Classification

Accurate HS code classification is vital for several reasons:

• Duty Rates: Different HS codes may be subject to different duty rates, affecting the overall cost of importing or exporting.
• Trade Agreements: Preferential tariff treatments under various trade agreements often depend on the HS code of the product.
• Trade Statistics: Correct classification ensures accurate international trade statistics, which are crucial for economic analysis and policy-making.
• Regulatory Compliance: Some products may be subject to specific regulations or restrictions based on their HS code.

Challenges in Classifying Steel Products

Despite the detailed nature of the HS, classifying steel products can be challenging due to:

• Complexity of Steel Grades: The wide variety of steel grades and compositions can make it difficult to determine the correct classification.
• Evolving Technology: As manufacturing processes evolve, new types of steel products may emerge that don't clearly fit into existing categories.
• Dual-Use Considerations: Some steel products may have multiple applications, making it challenging to determine the most appropriate classification.

How FreightAmigo Can Help with Steel Product Shipping

At FreightAmigo, we understand the complexities involved in shipping steel products internationally. Our comprehensive digital logistics platform is designed to streamline the entire process, from classification to delivery. Here's how we can assist:

1. Expert Classification Support

Our team of logistics experts can provide guidance on the correct HS code classification for your carbon steel angles and shapes. We stay up-to-date with the latest changes in customs regulations to ensure accurate classification.

2. Comprehensive Shipping Solutions

Whether you're shipping carbon angles, rolled sections, or structural steel, we offer a range of shipping options including sea freight, air freight, and rail freight. Our platform allows you to compare quotes from multiple carriers to find the most cost-effective solution for your needs.

3. Customs Clearance Assistance

We can help navigate the complex world of customs clearance, ensuring that your steel shipments are properly documented and compliant with all relevant regulations.

4. Real-Time Tracking

With our advanced tracking system, you can monitor your steel shipments in real-time, providing peace of mind and allowing for better supply chain management.

5. Integrated Insurance Options

Steel products are valuable commodities. We offer integrated cargo insurance options to protect your shipments against potential risks during transit.

6. Sustainable Shipping Solutions

As part of our commitment to sustainability, we can help you find eco-friendly shipping options for your steel products, aligning with global efforts to reduce the environmental impact of logistics operations.

Conclusion

Understanding the HS codes for carbon steel angles and shapes is crucial for smooth international trade operations. While the classification process can be complex, it's an essential step in ensuring compliance and optimizing costs. As the global steel industry continues to evolve, staying informed about classification requirements will be key to successful trade operations.

At FreightAmigo, we're committed to simplifying the logistics process for all types of cargo, including steel products. Our digital platform combines cutting-edge technology with industry expertise to provide a seamless shipping experience. Whether you're a small business or a large enterprise, we have the tools and knowledge to support your steel shipping needs.

By leveraging our comprehensive services, you can focus on your core business while we handle the intricacies of international logistics. From accurate HS code classification to efficient shipping and real-time tracking, FreightAmigo is your partner in navigating the complex world of steel product transportation.

As the steel industry continues to play a crucial role in global economic development, efficient and compliant shipping of steel products will remain a priority. With FreightAmigo, you can stay ahead of the curve, ensuring that your carbon steel angles, rolled sections, and structural steel reach their destination efficiently, cost-effectively, and in full compliance with international trade regulations.

References

1. World Steel Association, "World Steel in Figures 2021", https://www.worldsteel.org/

2. World Customs Organization, "HS Nomenclature 2022 Edition", http://www.wcoomd.org/

3. "HS Code for Jewelry", FreightAmigo, https://www.freightamigo.com/shipping-tips/jewelry-hs-code/