HS Code for Corundum rock

Introduction to Corundum and HS Codes

Corundum, a naturally occurring mineral composed of aluminum oxide, is renowned for its hardness and versatility. It is the third-hardest natural mineral after diamond and moissanite, making it a valuable resource in various industries. In this article, we will explore the HS (Harmonized System) code for corundum rock and discuss its significance in international trade, particularly focusing on its applications as a natural corundum, abrasive mineral, and gemstone mineral.

Understanding HS Codes

Before delving into the specific HS code for corundum rock, it’s essential to understand what HS codes are and their importance in global trade. The Harmonized System, developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), is a standardized numerical method of classifying traded products. This system is used by customs authorities worldwide to identify products for the application of duties and taxes and for gathering statistics.

HS codes consist of six digits at the international level, with countries often adding additional digits for further classification. The first two digits represent the chapter, the next two identify the heading, and the last two specify the subheading. This standardization facilitates smoother international trade and ensures consistency in product classification across borders.

HS Code for Corundum Rock

Corundum rock falls under Chapter 25 of the Harmonized System, which covers “Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement.” The specific HS code for natural corundum is:

HS Code: 2513.20

This code is further broken down as follows:

• 25 – Chapter (Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement)
• 13 – Heading (Pumice stone; emery; natural corundum, natural garnet and other natural abrasives, whether or not heat-treated)
• 20 – Subheading (Emery, natural corundum, natural garnet and other natural abrasives)

It’s important to note that this classification applies to natural corundum in its raw form. Processed corundum or corundum used in specific applications may fall under different HS codes.

Corundum as a Natural Abrasive Mineral

One of the primary uses of corundum is as an abrasive mineral, owing to its exceptional hardness. In this context, corundum is often used in the form of emery, a naturally occurring rock type that consists largely of corundum mixed with other minerals. The abrasive properties of corundum make it invaluable in various industrial applications, including:

• Manufacturing of grinding wheels and cutting tools
• Polishing of metals and other hard materials
• Production of sandpaper and other abrasive products
• Surface preparation in construction and automotive industries

The use of corundum as an abrasive mineral highlights its importance in industrial processes and underscores the need for accurate HS code classification to facilitate its trade and distribution.

Corundum as a Gemstone Mineral

While corundum is widely recognized for its industrial applications, it also holds significant value in the gemstone industry. Two of the most prized varieties of corundum are ruby and sapphire. These gemstones are highly valued for their beauty, durability, and rarity. It’s important to note that gemstone-quality corundum may be classified under different HS codes, typically within Chapter 71, which covers “Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin.”

For instance:

• HS Code 7103.10 covers unworked precious stones, including rubies and sapphires
• HS Code 7103.91 covers worked rubies, sapphires, and emeralds

This distinction in classification between industrial-grade and gemstone-quality corundum underscores the importance of accurate HS code assignment based on the specific form and intended use of the mineral.

Importance of Correct HS Code Classification

Proper classification of corundum rock and its various forms under the correct HS codes is crucial for several reasons:

1. Compliance: Accurate HS code assignment ensures compliance with international trade regulations and customs requirements.
2. Tariffs and Duties: Different HS codes may be subject to varying tariff rates and import/export duties. Correct classification helps businesses accurately calculate costs associated with international trade.
3. Trade Statistics: HS codes are used to compile international trade statistics, which inform policy decisions and market analyses.
4. Supply Chain Management: Proper classification facilitates smoother logistics operations and helps in identifying potential suppliers or markets for corundum and its derivatives.

FreightAmigo’s Role in Facilitating Corundum Trade

As a digital logistics platform, FreightAmigo plays a crucial role in supporting businesses involved in the trade of corundum and related products. Our comprehensive suite of services can assist companies in navigating the complexities of international trade, including:

• Providing access to competitive freight quotes for air, sea, rail, and road transportation of corundum and corundum-based products.
• Offering real-time shipment tracking to ensure visibility throughout the supply chain.
• Assisting with customs clearance processes, leveraging our expertise in HS code classification and international trade regulations.
• Facilitating cargo insurance and trade finance solutions to mitigate risks associated with international shipments.
• Automating shipment documentation, reducing the potential for errors in HS code assignment and other critical information.

By leveraging FreightAmigo’s digital logistics platform, businesses dealing with corundum can streamline their operations, ensure compliance, and optimize their supply chains.

Conclusion

Understanding the HS code for corundum rock (2513.20) and its variations for different forms and applications is essential for businesses involved in the trade of this versatile mineral. Whether utilized as a natural abrasive mineral in industrial processes or as a precious gemstone mineral in the jewelry industry, corundum plays a significant role in global trade.

As international trade continues to evolve, platforms like FreightAmigo become increasingly valuable in navigating the complexities of shipping, customs clearance, and logistics. By providing a comprehensive suite of digital solutions, FreightAmigo empowers businesses to efficiently manage their corundum-related trade operations, from sourcing to final delivery.

For companies looking to optimize their logistics processes in the corundum trade or any other industry, FreightAmigo offers the tools and expertise necessary to succeed in today’s global marketplace. With our commitment to innovation and customer service, we stand ready to support businesses in achieving their international trade objectives.