“Safety of Life at Sea” (SOLAS) is an international maritime treaty that sets minimum safety standards for the construction, equipment, and operation of ships. Its primary objective is to ensure the safety of human life on board vessels and promote safe navigation at sea. SOLAS covers various aspects of ship safety, including ship design, fire protection, life-saving appliances, navigation equipment, and emergency procedures. The treaty requires ships to undergo inspections, obtain necessary certifications, and comply with specific safety regulations. SOLAS plays a critical role in safeguarding the lives of seafarers, passengers, and the marine environment by establishing uniform safety standards and promoting effective emergency preparedness and response measures within the global shipping industry.

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